How to Write a Comparative Essay - Compare Literature Samples

How to Write a Comparative Essay - Compare Literature SamplesComparing literature samples and writing essays on them is an essential part of the research process. It can even be the basis for a Ph.D. dissertation. If you've not considered the comparison aspect of your essay before, this is a good time to revisit it.What is a comparative essay? This is a written document that provides a survey of 'all'most' of the aspects of a piece of literature. The essay should use the same structure as the main work. However, it should also be a unique piece by virtue of having a viewpoint or argument of its own.Not every reader of one's essay will agree with your comments. So in order to get your point across, it helps to have some information that supports your argument. Since we all know there is only one way to draw a conclusion, the essay's end must follow logically from the beginning.On top of this, there is a time constraint that also dictates the article must be completed within a specific time frame. To be fair, no one will take offense if your essay is shorter than your usual length. But it is best to write with a beginning, middle, and end. There is nothing worse than writing a long sentence only to have your reader drop it.Writing a comparative essay can be hard. You must gather your materials and research the topic. It is not something that you can easily do in a single sitting. So if you are given the assignment, make sure you put in a solid effort. Take the time to create a compelling case.When you compare a literature sample to a main work, your essay must cover the same topics. Some of the topics covered by the sample are the point of view of the writer, the main idea of the piece, the plot, character development, and the narration. There is nothing more to say about this section, but if you are not familiar with these terms, I suggest reading an essay on each to ensure they are familiar to you. It can be helpful to study these terms with an example so you c an better understand the differences between them.When you compare a literature sample to a main work, it helps to know a bit about the author. Know what subject matter you are dealing with. Even if the sample has a more commercial focus, it is still considered a literary piece. If the work deals with social issues, it may be considered a scholarly piece.The main thing to remember is that it is the primary author who will decide which writing style you will use. Because of this, it is important to write about the main idea, theme, or thesis of the piece. Then you should use a literary device to support this point.

Why Write A College Essay That Can Be Turned Into A Book?

Why Write A College Essay That Can Be Turned Into A Book?Have you always wondered if your college essay can be turned into a book that is educational? Then maybe you need some assistance to write a brilliant college essay. Whether you are applying for a college scholarship or just want to improve the writing skills you can bring a lot of benefits by becoming educated on how to write a college essay.With a little help, you can have college essays that can be used as textbooks and sell them or even pass them along to your own students so they will be able to learn from you. It is not very hard to learn from other people's mistakes and it can also help you when you want to make sure that what you write is worth reading over again.Writing your college essays for scholarships can be tough because sometimes the essay is going to have too much information in one place. You do not want to make the reader impatient but rather you want to be able to give them information they need.This is wher e being able to give the reader a clear solution to the problem at hand makes your college essays much easier to write. This will be something you can use as a teaching tool at your next class and also when you are giving feedback on an assignment. In other words, you will be able to come up with a solution in the least amount of time so your students will be able to move through your papers faster.As long as you find a way to keep your college essays short and to the point, then you can write about anything and still keep your students interested. To give them a satisfying experience, you can also read a few pages at a time instead of just reading the whole thing. It is important that you keep your readers wanting more and be able to grab their attention, especially when they are searching for information.Besides having to write about anything and everything, college essays are more than just pages of information. As long as you know how to keep the reader involved, you can make th e entire project interesting content to read.One important lesson to remember is that if you are good at doing things, the more you do them, the better you get at them. For example, if you love doing math, then you should put math exercises into your college essays. You don't have to memorize these facts, but you do have to use them in your college essays so that you can show off your analytical skills.Remember to include important information in your college essays. Without them, you can forget what you have written and end up losing your readers. As long as you make it easy for the reader to read, they will be able to find what they are looking for.

The 30-Second Trick for Writing Term Paper

The 30-Second Trick for Writing Term Paper Select your topic wisely and it could be creative and original as possible. Some researches discuss an overall topic while some are managing something specific. A generic topic is more likely to set your professor to sleep. Opt for this issue in which you're sincerely and truly interested. Take be aware that although it's supplied for free, you might wind up paying for it if you're idle. It's possible to also produce a list of potential questions that may come up from your term paper topic and think of methods to answer them. Take care when selecting topic that you aren't sure about. The reasons could possibly be absolutely different. The Death of Writing Term Paper Custom writing means a severe company with high standards. In any case, you'll certainly like our price policy. Writing Term Papers properly cannot be carried out in one day, it takes a fantastic period of time and effort to compose a proper Term Paper. Students may try university websites for help too. It is imperative to understand first, what's a term paper. The better you plan your work, the simpler it is going to be for you to get going on writing an excellent term paper. The sort of sources used determines the standard of the term papers. You don't usually do the work properly if you simp ly meet the term count. The very first paragraph is going to be your scene setter for the story you are just about to tell in your paper. Writing a term paper can be a pleasant task if it's dealt with care and the writer isn't frightened of it. If possible, take a while before giving it a second read. Writing a term paper isn't easy as many individuals think. Keep in mind your paper might be a guide to other students. Term papers appear to be a struggle for students for a several factors. Unlike dissertations, research papers are comparatively simple, short, and require relatively brief time to finish. When you ask us to compose my research paper, we'll do it right, which not just includes fluent content but in addition formatting. The format is exactly the same for any sort of an essay, that's the reason you can use it while writing as many paragraphs as you require. When writing term papers or any other academic work, there are certain procedures or steps that are required to be followed in order to develop clear and superior work. There are many steps that you must follow so he or she is able to write the ideal term papers. As a result, after topic selection your next step must be to prepare an outline highlighting key headings to make certain you turn in an excellent term paper. Creating an outline of your primary thoughts and secondary points can help you keep coherent. The other point about term paper writing is there are different writing styles that may be utilised in the job. Make sure you have read all the instructions for an ideal customized term paper for having good grades in the long run. If you would like to get high high quality research and thesis papers punctually and for a fair price, you should probably try out using EssaySupply.com. Though there are countless writing services available that provide you with term paper services and ensure it is feasible for you to purchase term papers, some simple planning points will help you to get going on your own. Don't forget that the outline is simply an overview of all of the points that'll be contained in your term paper. You only need to develop what is in the outline to provide a whole term paper. The outline of the expression paper ought to be deemed as part and parcel of the whole term paper. The outline of your term paper ought to be a detail analysis of the entire paper.

Fiscal Austerity Debate - 1763 Words

Fiscal Austerity Debate September 26, 2012 Fiscal Austerity Debate Recently, the Spanish governments new bundle of tax increases and expenditure cuts pitches an attention on a progressively argumentative discussion about whether fiscal austerity in Europe is further damaging the patients health rather than leading to retrieval (Terry, 2009). Even though this might sound a little boring, the word fiscal austerity has really turned out to be a topic that has been getting hotter by the minute. This has been a subject of debate that is among experts and political economists in current weeks, and I for one believe that it is a much needed discussion. Many are unaware how important this debate has become, and that it is well worth the discussion. First, it invites everyone to take a good look that goes way beyond the mindless dramatics of this years campaigning and enacting, and instead to really start to examine a question that has become far more pertinent to our long-term safety, wealth and happiness, specifically: What is the right procedure, siz e, and possibility of government? What is administrations nature and what should it be doing, or possibly more fatefully, what it is doing? Second, the discussion certainly asks how we should be trying to finance the government we have, and whether its expenditure, taxing, using, and money-production are ethical or not, and realistic or not. Persons should pay consideration to this discussion, as its consequence willShow MoreRelatedDiscuss the Ways in Which the Government May Use Fiscal Policy to Help the Economy Grow Out of a Recession1076 Words   |  5 Pages‘Discuss the ways in which the government may use Fiscal policy to help the economy grow out of a recession. 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Hence, every annual governmentRead MoreThe Quantity Theory Of Money And Taylor s Rules1497 Words   |  6 Pagesbroken, shocks that increase inflat ion result in lower real interest rates and higher output which further fuels the initial growth in inflation. This produces an â€Å"unstable explosive spiral†. The austerity versus stimulus debate went back to hot topic since the outburst of Euro Crisis. Advocates of austerity policies urge governments to cut down public spending, reduce taxes and regulations and adopt other measures that will restore business confidence fostering investment and economic revitalizationRead MoreGreeces Economic Situation With The United States1911 Words   |  8 Pagestaking over the major share of the debts of failing financial institutions, public debt growth rapidly accelerated (Kouretas and Vlamis, 391-392). 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It is aRead MoreUnited Kingdom Economic Situation1013 Words   |  5 PagesUnited Kingdom Economic Situation Summary: * In brief * UK’s Rating in Question * Europe’s Responsibility in UK situation * How Does the UK Respond About Fiscal Integration? * 2012 Forecasts * Conclusion United Kingdom in brief: Population: 62,262,000 Currency: GBP GDP per capita: $35,646 (17th) Inflation: 4.2%   France: 2,7% Unemployment: 8.1% Public debt: 62,8% of GDP over a trillion since beginning of the year. Balance of trade is negative. London is theRead MoreThe Operating Budget1261 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ 1.) Introduction: As the increasingly impotent federal government lurches towards the edge of a self-imposed fiscal cliff, the public and politicians alike have largely accepted the inevitability of deep cuts to the nations massively inflated budget. While there is still rancorous debate over exactly how the proverbial belt should be tightened, with conservatives demanding reductions in so-called entitlement programs and liberals countering with decreased military spending, a consensus seemsRead MoreExecutive Summary Before adopting the euro as the official currency in 2001, Greece was one the3400 Words   |  14 PagesBank, and the European trading partners. The Greek Prime Minister Papandreou has been under great pressure from the opposition, as his parliament passed the austerity measures, which have contradicted his campaign manifesto. However, the search for a lasting solution to help Greece regain its economic stability have continuously formed debate agenda in different political and economic platforms in European and global forums 1- Introduction The Eurozone is facing a serious severing debt crisis. SeveralRead MoreDomestic Violence And Child Protection Essay1599 Words   |  7 PagesThe 2013 Family Court Reforms have attracted much attention within the New Zealand legal fraternity, as well as society in general. The changes occurred against a background of economic austerity, which has seen the government implement cost-cutting measures across the policy spectrum in order to bolster the dire economic conditions of the day. Whilst this policy direction was necessary in the broad sense, its application to family law raises serious questions of justice, family law policy and individual

Change Management Tools Of TQM And Lean Production - Samples

Question: Discuss about the Change Management Tools Of TQM And Lean Production. Answer: A significant part of the things that make first-rate companies supple is the capability in balancing action of fast nature and change with the clarity of the organization along with its formation and immovability. In effectively utilizing the tools of change management, it is significant in defining change and ensuring that everyone working inside the organization comprehend and supports the endeavour. This paper would look into thechange management tools of TQM and lean production within the manufacturing and service sectors. Each of the manufacturing companies is worried about their quality, irrespective of the department it generally is. The reason for the same being the overall quality can have an effect on the relationship a manufacturing company haws with its customers, and as they say for the manufacturing sector, customer is everything. In the manufacturing sector, if the customers are not happy with the quality they are not going to exploit the company which would result in decline of the sales along with the general profits. In the manufacturing sector, employee turnover is stated to be high, so one of the key goals of total qualitymanagement is in improving the environment of work where employees will show interest to stay instead of leaving and going for other better opportunities[1]. It has often been found that most of the entry level workers in the manufacturing companies do not receive the formal training or the required feedback that they want so much, especially when they are trying hard in working their way up in the organization. The thing that mostly happens with the manufacturing workers is that they find themselves having knowledge of everything that is there to be learnt and would not be climbing the ladder within that company, so they end up shifting to another organization[2]. This is not what any company wants as turnover generally has huge impact on the quality of the manufacturing method for many reasons. One of the most significant reasons is the cost that is associated with the process of hiring of individuals and training of the same. Another reason can be that the workers who are inexperienced tend to make more mistakes that would slow down the process of the overall operation. The company management then needs to come up with something in keeping the employees around through augmenting the morale of employees through the factor of total quality management. TQM helps in involvement of employees at every stage, working in quality teams making use of defined process in solving issues. Employees are motivated in taking active part in the process of planning, implementing and reviewing the process of quality[3]. Xerox is one manufacturing company that was badly in need of TQM after it started losing out on market share to Japanese competitors and was in danger of closing down. Xerox is one such company that has been helped immensely through implementation of TQM in its leadership teams and it did regain its market share from its Japanese competitors through TQM. Their job has been in helping the management to tackle difficult employees and finding ways of reducing costs. Their implementation of TQM has led to workers taking active part in activities because a sense of competitiveness has creep in among them to come up with best possible ideas along with pride in the work the team does. These are the sort of employees that have been helping organizations like Xerox in becoming a success. They have helped Xerox in manufacturing best quality products having the ability to compete in global market[4]. It signifies the fact that TQM has played its part in being the appropriate tool that led to th e successful change in the fortune of Xerox. Maintaining of high eminence is a significant factor within the healthcare industry. An office should be appointed by the healthcare facilities in order to make certain the quality of the care in nursing homes, hospitals and other health care providers in the industry. It is important in maintaining the quality factor because if quality is not maintained by a particular health service provider, the customer might opt for a different provider and share their criticism and opinion about the former in social websites. This would tarnish the reputation of the organization. Accreditation facilitates the health care in gaining new set of customers through providing of confirmation to their probable customers of the health providers ability in offering quality services[5]. AtlantiCare is a New Jersey based provider of healthcare that has benefited immensely from TQM. It has nearly 5000 employees though the level of profit became a concern for the AtlantiCare management as it was not up to the level the management wished for or desired on the basis of the services provided by them. They wanted to increase their profit margin and the managers wanted to implement developments and change across the board. For healthcare industry, satisfaction of patients is the most important factor and for AtlantiCare, engaging in a campaign of TQM proved to be a normal fit[6]. The firm selected a plan-do-check-act cycle, edifying gaps in the process of communication between the staffs. This generally led to longer waiting times accompanied by more complaints. To deal with this the managers came up with sideways method for smoothing the internal communication. Rather than the information trickling down from the top-to-bottom level, the employees were given abundant freedo m in providing key feedback at every level[7]. AtlantiCare decided on ensuring that all the new staff properly understood this cultural value from the very beginning. The new staffs were given a crash course in the organizations performance excellence structure, where the main focus was on five significant areas- people, growth, quality, customer service and financial routine. After generating the benchmark goals for the employees in achieving at all the levels, inclusive of better commitment at the point of delivery time, developing clinical communication and recognizing opportunities of service-AtlantiCare did thrive[8]. AtlantiCare started experiencing repeat customers that triple in number and its market share hit a high not seen in six years. This all led to the rise in the profits that was not unsurprising though as the management worked hard in achieving the same. The revenue of the firm shot up to $650 million from $280 after successful implementation of total quality development strategies, bringing in the required chang es that led to the rise in the profits. AtlantiCare was serving more patients than the other state health care providers after TQM was brought into the system. Nike adopted a lean advancement or better manufacturing as an element of the initiative of sustainability, Nike has been able to reduce the material waste and time of production, facilitating the supply chain of the company in operating in more efficient manner. The report suggested that the constricted factories that have approved lean approach of Nike experienced rates of defect 50 per cent lesser than the facilities that did not. Lead times related to delivery from the lean factories were generally about 40 per cent shorter. The productivity of lean factory augmented to 20 per cent from 10 per cent along with the time of introducing a new product to a factory was trimmed down by 30 per cent[9]. Nikes sustainability signifies being leaser-focused on developing the model of business of the company in delivering lucrative growth while influencing the effectiveness of lean production or manufacturing, limiting the effect that it has on the environment and making use of the available tools in bringing about positive outcome into the supply chain. In certain areas, including the minimization of undue overtime at the contracted factories, progress was made in slow fashion than it was generally expected. Nike also managed to alter its drawing near of some of the targets, inclusive of production of carbon, based on deeper knowledge of the confrontation and in improving configuration with the strategy of business[10]. The reputation of Nike in manufacturing of cutting-edge footwear across the globe is second to none. However, not many understand the methodical and disciplined endurance of Nike for being at the top. The commitment that is being portrayed by Nike in driving flawless and execution of innovative product is imposing. For designing and manufacturing at a constantly higher-level, Nike has been able to incorporate intensely principles of lean workplace along with innovation that is stated to be the cultural standard within the company[11]. Nikes lean philosophy has been Make Today Better that is obvious within every facility where they exist. The market is highly competitive and for the same Nike needs to constantly indulge itself in manufacturing highest quality products through its lean production. They have improved their training facilities for their employees and have tried to make them knowledgeable about importance of team work, a key concept for developing operations. Employees who are closest to the issues are being suggested for solving of the same. The most striking factor about Nike is that the organization has strived hard and found a way of incorporating both methodologies related to innovation and lean. It is generally built on a workforce and culture that has the ability in encompassing the things a lean manufacturing system grips and it drives in innovation of the products[12]. The approach of Nike drives both built-in qualities along with unsettling innovation. A company is in the habit of serving its customers for a certain purpose along with fulfilling the needs of the customer. This is generally being attained by single processes that are generally being executed by the people: the employees of the company. The actual idea of lean operations develops from the notion that all these individual procedures cannot be recognized in adding extra value, and then under the principle of lean operations, this method can be measured as being wasteful and that it should be removed from the operations. This process aims towards removing needless and no value services, it has been argued that lean production might be more appropriate for services and products with relatively steady demand and low scale on disparity[13]. Ryanair has been instrumental in shaping the market of European air-travel and has contributed largely to the fact that travel by air has been viewed as more of a commodity service. Ryanair implemented a low cost model and defining air travel as commodity service, it deliberately wanted to eliminate all the activities from their processes that do not add any value to their customer service. In case of the business model adopted by Ryanair, overproduction can be witnessed as an extra service other than the transportation factor[14]. Ryanair thrived in making customers demand for wholesome service of transportation from the organization. It severely cuts out the service of the passengers; drinks, food along with service-care related to baggage that is only available with supplementary costs. In-flight entertainment was also removed from the service. Delay time or waiting time that is being lost between two actions do append value. For removing waste related to waiting that was bothering Ryanair, it implemented in keeping the time of the airplane on ground, which is the turnaround time to minimum. This has been made possible by entirely serving the secondary and smaller airports having lower amount of traffic. Ryanair witnessed motion as an unnecessary step in their system existing in the middle of the process of their operations; the organization isolated such a step through means of disintermediation in its process of ticket selling. In the initial stages of its operations flights were being sold over the telephone, however under present circumstances the company has adopted the policy of selling the tickets through homepage, therefore avoiding involvement of travelling agencies entirely[15]. Ryanair minimizes the wasted space by making use of their capacity on every flight in more efficient of manners. The company opted something different to minimize its situation of empty seats like selling seats for various pries, varying as per season, time of booking and day. Ryanair is a company that put lean production strategy in the heart if its process in increasing the satisfaction level of customers travelling with them and reducing the wastage to a minimal level, ensuing in doing more with less. It can be concluded that change management is a multi-disciplinary business. It relies on the approaches of psychology, systems thinking and much more than that. With all the conceptual talk around, it is often easy in forgetting the regular things the management used to get things prepared: tools of change management and methods. References: Colledani, Marcello, Tullio Tolio, Anath Fischer, Benoit Iung, Gisela Lanza, Robert Schmitt, and Jzsef Vncza. "Design and management of manufacturing systems for production quality."CIRP Annals-Manufacturing Technology63, no. 2 (2014): 773-796. Jimnez-Jimnez, Daniel, Micaela Martinez-Costa, Angel R. Martnez-Lorente, and Hammady Ahmed Dine Rabeh. "Total quality management performance in multinational companies: A learning perspective."The TQM Journal27, no. 3 (2015): 328-340. Zeng, Jing, Chi Anh Phan, and Yoshiki Matsui. "The impact of hard and soft quality management on quality and innovation performance: An empirical study."International journal of production economics162 (2015): 216-226. Aquilani, Barbara, Cecilia Silvestri, Alessandro Ruggieri, and Corrado Gatti. "A systematic literature review on total quality management critical success factors and the identification of new avenues of research."The TQM Journal29, no. 1 (2017): 184-213. Chiarini, Andrea, and Emidia Vagnoni. "TQM implementation for the healthcare sector: The relevance of leadership and possible causes of lack of leadership."Leadership in Health Services30, no. 3 (2017): 210-216. Ahmad, Md Fauzi, Phoi Soo Nee, Nik Hisyamudin Muhd Nor, Chan Shiaw Wei, Mohd Fahrul Hassan, and Nor Aziati Abdul Hamid. "Total Quality Management Practices in Malaysia Healthcare Industry: A Survey Result."International Journal of Supply Chain Management6, no. 3 (2017): 332-336. Mosadeghrad, Ali Mohammad. "Developing and validating a total quality management model for healthcare organisations."The TQM Journal27, no. 5 (2015): 544-564. Rao, Ujjwal. "Total quality management in healthcare: A historical perspective for a modern definition."International Journal of Health Sciences and Research5, no. 3 (2015): 353-364. Jasti, Naga Vamsi Krishna, and Rambabu Kodali. "Lean production: literature review and trends."International Journal of Production Research53, no. 3 (2015): 867-885. Arfmann, David, and G. Topolansky Barbe. "The value of lean in the service sector: a critique of theory practice."International Journal of Business and Social Science5, no. 2 (2014). de Jong, Stephan J., and Wouter WA Beelaerts van Blokland. "Measuring lean implementation for maintenance service companies."International Journal of Lean Six Sigma7, no. 1 (2016): 35-61. Hirsh, Max. "Emerging infrastructures of low-cost aviation in Southeast Asia."Mobilities12, no. 2 (2017): 259-276. Distelhorst, Greg, Jens Hainmueller, and Richard M. Locke. "Does lean improve labor standards? Management and social performance in the Nike supply chain."Management Science63, no. 3 (2016): 707-728. Joelle, Natalie. "Gleaning Lean Culture."ISLE: Interdisciplinary Studies in Literature and Environment(2018). Sim, Khim L., and John W. Rogers. "Implementing lean production systems: barriers to change."Management research news32, no. 1 (2008): 37-49.

Psychoanalysis of the Joker Character Essay Example

Psychoanalysis of the Joker Character Paper Joker Character Analysis The Dark Knight is a 2008 film based on the Dc Comics character Batman and his struggle and journey in combating the most demented villain ever, The Joker. The Joker is a psychopathic, mass murdering, schizophrenic clown with zero empathy. Due to The Joker’s insane nature, it is appropriate to use Dr. Sigmund Freud’s method of Psychoanalysis to better understand why The Joker is the way he is. What is psychoanalysis? Psychoanalysis is a form of treatment invented by Sigmund Freud that usually focuses on the early years of the patient’s life and his/her relationship with immediate family members. A wise man once said, â€Å"There are four questions that every good student of psychology will ask about a personality theory. The first question regards the structure of the theory (Psychoanalysis of The Joker). Freud said that the mind is divided into conscious and unconscious elements. The unconscious contains all the repressed aspects of our personality. Although repressed, they continue to influence our behavior. According to Freud personality is divided into three components the id, the super ego, and the ego. Freud’s psychosexual stages and the Oedipus complex also affect our personality. â€Å"The Joker is a pathological liar, with reactive attachment issues, scars he credits to either childhood abuse or self-mutilation (he contradicts himself in the movie) and presents with suicidal ideation† (Psychoanalysis of The Joker). To apply Freud’s theory of structure to The Joker, we must look at The Joker’s id, ego, and superego. The Joker relies only on his id, which is our instinctual needs, and/or drives. We will write a custom essay sample on Psychoanalysis of the Joker Character specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Psychoanalysis of the Joker Character specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Psychoanalysis of the Joker Character specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In one scene in the movie while Batman’s motorcycle is speeding directly to him The Joker actually walks toward him mumbling things like, â€Å"Do it! † and â€Å"hit me! † Clearly The Joker is missing a superego, which is ones conscience. In the move The Joker teases society and says they’re hypocritical and phony. â€Å"Sure, they’re all civilized when things go â€Å"according to plan†, says the Joker, but as soon as things go wrong, everyone panics and shows who they really are† (The Dark Knight). In this quote from the movie The Joker is basically mocking everyone else for having a superego. Twice in the movie the Joker explains how he got his scars. He first says that his father was an abusive drunk that asked his son â€Å"why so serious? † and proceeded to cut The Joker’s face. He said that he hated his father. When Freud says that the superego is based on the authority of the father, the Joker’s reactive attachment to his father would explain why he did not develop societal norms (Psychoanalysis of The Joker). It seems as though from an early age The Joker let his id control his personality and with a broken ego he experiences a detachment from reality. The second question is the motivation. What would motivate someone to kill innocent people without thinking twice? The id is a primitive native to seek pleasure (Id,ego,and superego). â€Å"Some men just like to watch the world burn† (The Dark Knight) says Alfred to Bruce Wayne after he is thinking of The Joker’s motivation. The Joker has a hatred for society. Freud will definitely notice all of The Joker’s defense mechanisms. Defense mechanisms are the process by which the contents of our unconscious are kept in the unconscious (Tyson). The Joker experiences almost all of them in The Dark Knight. He experiences denial when someone calls him crazy, and he right away repeats to him self â€Å"No! No I’m not! † (The Dark Knight). The Joker also uses selective memory when describing how he got his scars. Freud may say the Jokers hatred of society is a projection because he really hates himself. He may also explore possible displacement of The Joker’s hatred of his own father onto all forms of authority. The third question is can the personality change over time. According to Freud personality development is to be seen as psychosexual stages (Hergenhahn). In The Dark Knight The Joker’s constant twitching and licking of his lips are both evidence of an oral fixation. Freud would probably diagnose The Joker as an oral –sadistic character (Hergenhahn), and would want to speak with his mother to see what happened to him during the oral stage, which are the first years of life. In the second narration of the origins of his scars, The Joker tells Rachel that he once had a wife that was cut up by mobsters and that in an effort to make her feel better, he carves his own face and was devastated when she leaves him. If we believe this version of the story, then his anger from his father is compounded when he is rejected by his wife (Psychoanalysis of The Joker). This is again an example of selective memory, a defense mechanism. The fourth question asks why there are differences between The Joker and the rest of us. Freud would argue that different people develop in differing environments and had different childhood experiences† (Psychoanalysis of The Joker). The reason The Joker is different from all of us is his complicated past. Due to unknown childhood experiences, he never developed a superego. Due to The Joker’s traumatic conflicts that he was unable to resolve in a health manner, my diagnostics on the Joker’s psyche using Freud’s psychoanalysis, is that he is an oral-sadistic neurotic who did not develop a superego. Because he did not develop a superego he became the hilarious killing clown that we can’t get enough of.

Re-sensitizing Our Youth essays

Re-sensitizing Our Youth essays Stakes are high. The audience is restless. The thunderous echo of a motorcycle engine fills the arena as The Undertaker approaches the ring, ready to take on his worthy opponent. As boisterous cheers fill the room, he lifts his challenger by the neck with both hands and furiously throws him to the ground leaving his rival seemingly disoriented and writhing in agony. The crowd goes wild with exhilaration while some- where in America an eight-year-old boy, Aaron Auffhammer, is injured on the playground as a result of a classmates attempt to mimic a wrestling maneuver commonly seen on television. The maneuver known as The Tombstone was made famous by The Undertaker. Someone tripped him. While he was trying to get up, another child picked Aaron up by his feet so that he was upside down. Then slammed his head on to the ground. Thankfully, between a doctors visit to rule out a concussion and close observations from his parents, Aaron recovered. According to the American Psychological Asso ciation website (www.apa.org) it is estimated that American children watch on average three to four hours of television daily. During this time they have witnessed over 25 acts of violence. By the time the children are twelve-year -old they will have witnessed over 100,000 acts of violence. Two hundred thousand acts by the time they are 18. Violence permeates American homes through a variety of television programming including sitcoms, commercials, and even cartoons. Violence on television is not the only source that is desensitizing American youth it is however, a significant contribution. It is societys responsibility to help re-sensitize our children and make television less violent for all. Government is an immediate thought when it comes to rectifying the situation. The government unlike other sources has the ability to regulate through the Federal Communication Commission (FCC), what is broadca...